What are the primary methods of controlling radiation exposure?

The primary methods of controlling radiation exposure include engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment (PPE).

Engineering controls are implemented to reduce or eliminate radiation exposure at the source. This includes measures such as shielding, containment, and proper ventilation, which physically protect workers from radiation.

Administrative controls refer to the policies and procedures put in place to manage and reduce radiation exposure. This may include training, work scheduling to limit time near sources of radiation, and procedures that ensure that safety protocols are followed strictly.

PPE includes specialized clothing and equipment designed to protect individuals from exposure to radiation. This may encompass items such as lead aprons, gloves, and dosimeters that help monitor radiation dose.

Together, these three methods form a comprehensive approach to radiation safety, ensuring that exposure is minimized to safeguard individuals working in environments where radiation is present. The effectiveness of these methods relies on their integration into daily practices and safety protocols within the respective facilities.